Issued Share Capital - Company Formation - UK Registration Services
The distinction between authroised and issued share capital is that the latter deals with those shares which can and actually have
been issued. Therefore, it is safe to say that the issued capital must at least be equal to or less that the authorised share capital.
Companies can issue its share capital all et once or on a piecemeal basis. Companies often hold some of their authorised capital in reserve for various purposes for example, to reward employees or to raise finance for projects.
There are provisions for the increasing of authorised capital if sufficient shares are not already available.
Similar rules are often in place for the reduction of share capital although this is less frequently exercised. Occasions where this
facility might be invoked are for example if a director / shareholder is retiring and the remaining shareholders due not have sufficient personal funds to purchase the shares held. The company then buys back these shares assuming that the company has adequate funds to do so.
Companies House must be notified of any changes in the company's share capital.